Slab Edge Insulation per MA code is R10, which is typically 2-inches of high-density foam board extending either 2 feet down vertically or 2 feet under horizontally.
It applies to slabs that are within one foot of grade. The reason for this topic this month is to stress that it should be done always for walk-out basements even when the basement is unconditioned. Slab edge insulation is necessary for homeowners that have the option to make a conditioned basement.
Often, it is necessary to include the basement as conditioned space to pass a HERS 55. The main reasons are it brings duct systems inside conditioned space and adds volume for the building air exchange rate as measured by the blower door.
Many builders have found low cost ways to make a conditioned basement for energy efficiency purposes. We must have 1) insulated walls (does not have to meet prescriptive R19/R15), 2) a heat supply and return, 3) properly sized heating and cooling equipment, and slab edge insulation if a walk out exists.